HODL

HODL: HODL means holding a crypto asset for the long term instead of selling during price swings. The word began as a typo of "hold" in a 2013 Bitcoin forum post titled "I AM HODLING", and it later picked up the backronym "hold on for dear life".

By Matt Willemsen, Director of Research. Reviewed by Ben Simpson. Updated November 2026. General education only, not financial advice.

Where HODL came from

In December 2013 a user on the Bitcointalk forum posted a message titled “I AM HODLING” during a sharp fall in the bitcoin price. The post admitted he was a poor trader and would rather just hold. The typo spread as a meme, and HODL became shorthand for sitting through volatility rather than reacting to it.

What HODL means as a strategy

As an approach, HODL is a buy and hold strategy. You choose assets you believe in over several years, buy them, and avoid frequent trading. Many people combine it with dollar cost averaging, buying a fixed amount on a regular schedule so they do not have to time the market.

HODL vs trading

A trader tries to profit from short-term price moves and needs time, rules and discipline to manage risk. A holder accepts that prices will swing and focuses on the long-term thesis instead. Holding usually means fewer taxable events and lower fees, but it also means sitting through deep falls without selling.

Risks of holding without a plan

HODL is not the same as ignoring your portfolio. Projects can fail, and some coins never recover after a crash. A sensible plan sets how much of your portfolio each asset can be, when you would review the thesis, and where the coins are stored. Long-term holdings are often kept in a wallet you control rather than on an exchange.

Frequently asked questions

What does HODL stand for?

It started as a typo of "hold". People later turned it into "hold on for dear life", but that meaning came after the original post.

Is HODL a good strategy?

It depends on what you hold and why. Holding works only if the asset keeps its long-term value, so research and position sizing matter more than the label.

Do I pay tax if I HODL in Australia?

Holding alone is not a taxable event. The ATO generally treats selling, swapping or spending crypto as a disposal for capital gains tax, and assets held for more than 12 months may get the CGT discount.

Where should I keep crypto I plan to HODL?

Many long-term holders use a self-custody wallet, often a hardware wallet, so they control the private keys. Keep the seed phrase offline and private.

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